Hypertension is another term for high blood pressure which indicates the flow of blood in the walls of the arteries. Sadly, it has no dramatic symptoms and can be only detected by checking an individual’s blood pressure.

This, however, can be treated and one can keep their blood pressure under control with a low-sodium diet. Hypertension is a common condition and is often neglected. When neglected this condition can prove to be dangerous and can lead to many serious health complications, which can be fatal.

The Health Complications Associated with Hypertension
Hypertension is the number one cause of many diseases. The most common one among them is cardiovascular disease. As known, the heart plays a huge role in pumping blood, which supplies oxygen to the different organs of the body. However, due to an insufficient supply of oxygen, the heart starts pumping with twice the speed, causing it to get worked up. This health condition is also responsible for Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Given below are the explanations of complications which are associated with this serious yet common health condition:

Blood Vessels and Heart Problems
As this health condition causes high blood pressure, several problems related to the blood vessels and heart are experienced in one’s body. The abnormality of blood pressure will force the heart to pump quickly, which can lead to a number of serious health conditions. Thus, the probability of heart failure, strokes, and Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) increases to a great extent. Any of these health conditions can lead to death, too.

As it increases the mechanical stress of the body, hypertension is responsible for the wear and tear of many vital organs. Gradually, it causes damage to the blood tissues and causes thickening of blood vessels.

Eye problems
Eye problems are another major health condition which is associated with this health condition. This is referred to as Hypertensive Retinopathy. Due to a constant change of pressure in the blood vessels, your eyes could experience dire pressure, disturbing your eyesight. As a result, fatty acids or blood leaks onto the tender retinal tissue. This is extremely dangerous and can lead to permanent blindness.

Several Brain Issues
Brain issues like cerebral attack and hemorrhage are the other health complications of hypertension. The blood fails to circulate normally because of which the brain gets affected. Due to this problem, hypertensive encephalopathy, a complicated condition,  is caused.

Kidney Diseases

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is another consequence of this health condition. As the blood is affected due to chronic uncontrolled hypertension, the filtration process of blood is affected. This leads to the inability to filter blood efficiently, which severely affects the kidney at the same time.

Thus, high blood pressure is a serious health condition which should not be neglected. Considering these health complications, one must control their blood pressure to stay healthy.